Permanent Account Number (PAN) is an identity card of an Indian Resident and it represents that the holder is an Indian Citizen. As a key enabler of the digital economy, PAN has transformed into a gateway for essential services, making it indispensable in daily life. A person is required to quote PAN at every single place.
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the Income Tax Department’s PAN 2.0 Project. Presently, India has 78 Crores PAN and 73.28 Lakhs TAN. The PAN 2.0 project aims to streamline and modernize the process of issuing and managing PAN and TAN, making it more user-friendly and efficient. This project addresses the requirements of taxpayers, focusing on the consolidation of multiple portals and providing efficient services to PAN TAN holders.
Currently, PAN-related services are spread across the following three different platforms:
With PAN 2.0, all such services shall be provided through one unified portal. This one-stop platform will handle comprehensive issues/matters related to PAN and TAN, including application, updates, corrections, Aadhaar-PAN linking, re-issuance requests, and even online PAN validation.
CBDT has issued FAQs related to PAN 2.0 addressing the following issues:
Read Also: Form 10F filing by non-resident without obtaining PAN
The PAN 2.0 Project is a significant step toward aligning with the Digital India initiative. It focuses on eco-friendly, paperless processes while establishing PAN as a common identifier for all digital systems of specified Government agencies. Key features of PAN 2.0:
No. The existing PAN card holders are not required to apply for a new PAN under the upgraded system (PAN 2.0). They can continue with existing PAN cards.
CBDT has clarified that no new PAN card will be delivered unless the PAN holder requests for it due to updation or correction in their existing PAN. The PAN holders who want to update their old address can do so free of cost using the Aadhaar-based online facility.
The QR code will help in validating the PAN and PAN details. Presently, a specific QR reader application is available for verification of QR code details. On reading through the reader application, complete details, i.e., photo, signature, Name, Father’s Name / Mother’s Name, and Date of Birth are displayed.
Also, the QR code is not a new feature and the same has been incorporated in the PAN cards since 2017-18. Such PAN shall continue under the PAN 2.0 project as well. PAN holders having an old PAN Card without a QR code shall have the option to apply for a new card with a QR code.
In the Union Budget 2023, it was announced that for the business establishments required to have a PAN, the PAN will be used as the common identifier for all digital systems of specified government agencies.
As per the provisions of the Income-tax Act, of 1961, no person can hold more than one PAN. In case a person holds more than one PAN, he/she is obliged to bring it to the notice of the Jurisdictional Assessing officer and get the additional PAN deleted or deactivated.
In PAN 2.0, with the logic of the improved system for identification of potential duplicate requests for PAN and centralized and enhanced mechanism for resolving the duplicates would minimize the instances of one person holding more than one PAN.