GSTN 发布 2024-25 财年新版 GSTR-9/9C 表格常见问题解答

发布日期:
December 10, 2025

目录

联系我们
感谢您!我们已收到您的提交信息!
糟糕!提交表单时出错了。

立足本土,
服务全球

我们以专业和清晰的视角,为您提供跨境业务支持。
预约咨询

GSTR- 9/9C is made available for filing for FY 2024-25. These forms are updated to address shortcomings in the existing forms. In this line, the GSTN has issued a detailed list of FAQs. FAQs issued by the GSTN, along with explanations and examples, are given below. These FAQs will assist the Taxpayer in better understanding of various Tables of GSTR-9/9C.

Frequently Asked Questions:

1. When will GSTR 9/9C be enabled for filing for FY 2024-25?

  • GSTR-9/9C shall become enabled once all the due GSTR 1 and GSTR 3B are filed for FY 2024-25.
  • GSTR 9 will not be enabled where any GSTR 1 and GSTR 3B are pending for FY 2024-25. 
  • All the relevant cells of Tables 4,5,6,8, and 9 of GSTR 9 will auto-populate based on the information furnished in GSTR-1/ 1A/ IFF or GSTR 2B or GSTR 3B.

2. What value shall auto-populate in table 8A of GSTR 9?

  • Table 8A of GSTR 9 for FY 2024-25 computes the ITC in the following manner:
    • ITC on all the inward supplies on FY 2024-25 appearing in GSTR 2B of FY 2024-25;
    • Shall include the invoices on FY 2024-25 appearing in GSTR 2B of next year 2025-26 between April 2025 to October 2025;  and 
    • Shall exclude invoices on the previous FY 2023- 24 appearing in GSTR 2B between April 2024 to October 2024.

3. Will actions taken on the IMS dashboard have any impact on GSTR-9?

  • IMS does not have a direct impact on GSTR 9. 
  • Only the documents forming part of GSTR-2B shall form part of GSTR 9 for FY 2024-25.

4. Will the supplies added/amended through GSTR 1A be considered for auto population of value in Table 4/5 of GSTR 9? 

  • Table 4 contains “Details of Advances, Inward and outward supplies made during the Financial Year on which tax is payable”;
  • Table 5 contains “Details of outward and inward supplies made during the financial year on which tax is not payable”
  • Yes, from FY 2024-25, the supplies added/amended through GSTR 1A will also be considered along with GSTR-1 and IFF for auto population in Table 4, 5 of GSTR 9.  

5. What is table 6A1, and which amount is required to be reported? 

  • Table 6A1 of GSTR 9 for FY 2024-25 captures the ITC of the preceding FY (2023-24) claimed by the recipient in the current FY (2024-25) till the specified time period.
  • Such ITC is already included in the ITC availed in GSTR-3B during the year.
  • However, any ITC about FY 2023-24 or any other preceding financial years, which has been reclaimed during the current FY (2024-25) on account of rule 37 / 37A, will not be reported in Table 6A1 of GSTR 9.
  • Therefore, Net ITC of the Financial Year in Table 6A2 is the ITC for the current FY (2024-25).
  • As the ITC of the preceding FY has been excluded through Table 6A1, it will not create the difference in Table 6J of GSTR 9, as was the case with GSTR-9 till FY 2023-24.

6. Whether there are any changes in the reporting for table 6M, as the label has been changed from FY 2024-25?

  • Table 6M represents “ITC availed through ITC-01, ITC-02, and ITC-02A (other than GSTR-3B and TRAN Forms)
  • The label change to Table 6M has aligned it with the instructions of the notified form. However, such a label change does not have any impact on reporting.

7. Whether Table 8A can be downloaded in Excel?

  • For the amount autopopulating in table 8A online, invoice-wise details are provided in an Excel sheet on the GSTR 9 dashboard AS ‘DOWNLOAD TABLE 8A DOCUMENT DETAILS’. 
  • The taxpayer can download and refer to the invoices/DN/CN, based on which the amount is auto-populated in Table 8A online. 

8. Whether in any case, ITC auto-populating in Table-8A of GSTR-9 and ITC reflecting in Excel are different?

  • Yes. In the following scenarios, ITC as per Table 8A downloaded in Excel and ITC reflecting in Table 8A of GSTR-9 for FY 2024-25 can have different:
    • Outward supplies covered under RCM will appear in Table 8A Excel but not appear in the autopopulated figure.
    • Outward supplies reported as Normal charge and later on amended to RCM will reflect in Table 8A Excel as B2B and B2BA. However, such an amount shall not form part of the auto-populated ITC;
    • Outward supplies where the recipient and supplier belong to different states, but PoS for the same is Supplier state, and hence CGST and SGST were charged. 
    • This record is ineligible for ITC due to the PoS Rule.
    • Outward supplies amended from FY 2024-25 to FY 2025-26, then it will appear in Table 8A Excel (B2B sections of the Excel sheet), but will not appear in Table 8A online 
    • Outward supplies amended from FY 2025-26 to FY 2024-2,5, then it will appear in Table 8A Excel (B2BA sections of Excel sheet) and will appear in Table 8A online
  • Therefore, ITC auto-populating in Table 8A of GSTR-9 is correct. However, there are some additional records that may be present in Table 8A Excel on account of the above-mentioned points.

9. Will any amendment by the supplier in GSTR 1/1A/IFF, will the changes ITC auto-populate in my Table 8A (Excel and Online) of GSTR 9? 

  • 是的,如果对 GSTR 1/1A/IFF 进行了任何修改,且此类修改后的供应属于 2024-25 财年,则表 8A 中的自动填充内容将根据修改后的记录进行更新。
  • 例如:
    • 发票日期:2025年3月30日;
    • GSTR-1 申报月份:2025年4月;
    • 由于这是 2024-25 财年的合规记录,因此它将根据表 8A(Excel 和在线版)显示在进项税额(ITC)中。

例如:

  • 对此类记录的修改:2025年5月的 GSTR 1;
  • 发票日期更改为 2025年4月30日;
  • 现在该单据属于 2025-26 财年,因此不计入 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 8A(在线版)。
  • 但是,该记录将继续显示在 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 8A Excel(B2B 部分)中。

10. 如果当前财年的发票在下一财年的 GSTR-1 中申报(最晚至 2025 年 10 月),那么它将如何自动填充到表 8A 中?

  • 在这种情况下,当前财年的发票/借记单/贷记单在接收方申报相应税期的 GSTR 3B 后,将自动填充到 2024-25 财年的表 8A 中,作为接收方在其 GSTR 3B 中申请的进项税额(ITC)。
  • 例如:
    • 2024-25 财年的发票在 2025 年 5 月的 GSTR-1 中申报;
    • 该发票将作为合规进项税额构成接收方 GSTR 2B 的一部分;
    • 一旦纳税人申报了 2025 年 5 月的 GSTR 3B,该发票将自动填充到 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 8A 中。

11. GSTR 9 的表 8C 是什么?

  • 表 8C 包含在下一财年规定期限内申请的当前财年进项税额(ITC)数据。
  • 此表不应包含任何在 2024-25 财年已申请并于 2024-25 财年转出,随后在下一财年重新申请的进项税额。
  • 因此,它仅包含当前财年(2024-25)遗漏的进项税额,且该税额是在下一财年的规定期限内通过 GSTR 3B 申请的。

12. 表 8C 是否会包含在某一财年(2024-25)申请并转出,然后在下一财年(2025-26)重新申请的进项税额?

  • 不会,此类重新申请的进项税额不应报告在 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 8C 中。
  • 例如:
    • 2025 年 3 月申请的进项税额(GSTR 3B 表 4A5),因货物未到达工厂而在 2025 年 3 月转出(GSTR 3B 表 4B2)。
    • 现在,在 2025 年 4 月,该进项税额在 GSTR 3B 的表 4A5 中重新申请。
    • 此类进项税额将报告在 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 6B 和表 7H 中。
      • 表 6B:进项供应(进口和应缴纳反向征收税款的进项供应除外,但包括从经济特区收到的服务)
      • 表 7H:本财年转出进项税额及不合规进项税额详情 - 其他转出
    • 表 8A 将包含相应的进项税额,表 8B 也将从 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 6B 中自动填充。
    • 因此,表 8D 不会有差异。
    • 因此,此类进项税额不应报告在表 8C 中,否则会导致表 8D 不匹配。此重新申请仅应报告在表 13 中。

13. 在什么情况下,进项税额应报告在 GSTR 9 的表 8C 中?

  • 金额仅在以下情况下报告在表 8C 中:
    • 属于 2024-25 财年的进项税额,该税额属于 GSTR 2B 的一部分并自动填充到 GSTR 9 的表 8A 中,但接收方在 2024-25 财年期间未申请,且该进项税额是在下一财年(2025-26)的规定期限内首次在 GSTR 3B 的表 4A5 中申请的。
    • 供应商在 2025 年 4 月至 2025 年 10 月的 GSTR 1 中申报的 2024-25 财年发票。因此,此类进项税额是在下一财年(2025-26)的 GSTR 3B 表 4A5 中首次申请的。
  • 例如:
    • 货物采购:2025 年 1 月;
    • 但他未能在 2025 年 1 月申请进项税额;
    • 该进项税额在 2025 年 5 月申请。
    • 此类进项税额将反映在表 8C 中。
  • 例如:
    • 货物采购:2025 年 1 月;
    • 供应商在 2025 年 4 月的 GSTR-1 中申报了该发票;
    • 接收方在 2025 年 4 月的 GSTR 3B 中申请了该进项税额;
    • 此类进项税额将自动填充到 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 8A 中,并已在下一财年的规定期限内首次申请;
    • 此类进项税额将报告在 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 8C 和表 13 中。

14. 货物已在 2024-25 财年进口,但进项税额是在 2025-26 财年申请的,这在 GSTR 9 中将如何报告?

  • 此类进项税额将报告在新增的表 8H1 行(下一财年进口货物所申请的 IGST 抵免)中,而不会报告在 GSTR 9 的表 6E(进口货物(包括从经济特区收到的供应))中。
  • 进口货物缴纳的 IGST 应报告在表 8G 中;
  • 下一财年申请的进项税额应报告在表 8H1 中;
  • 此进项税额将报告在 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 13 中。

15. 由于 GSTR 3B 中插入了负债表,2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 表 9 中的应纳税额自动填充的是哪个值?

  • 应纳税额列是从 GSTR 3B 的净负债中获取的。
  • 如果 GSTR 3B 表 6.1 中报告的负债为正数(总额减去负债),则该正数净税负将自动填充到表 9 的应纳税额下。
  • 但是,如果表 6.1 中的净额显示为负数,则表 9 的应纳税额列下不会自动填充任何金额。
  • 此外,GSTR 9 表 9 的应纳税额列保持可编辑状态,因此纳税人如有需要可以更改该值。

16. 表 12 和表 13 的标签更改是否会对报告产生任何影响?

  • 表 12 和表 13 标签的更改与往年相比,不会对报告产生任何差异。
  • 表 12 记录的是在下一财年转出的本财年(2024-25)进项税额。
  • 表 13 记录的是在下一财年申请的本财年(2024-25)进项税额。

17. 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 17 中是否会有任何用于申报 HSN 详情的额外功能?

  • GSTN 现在提供了一个下载额外 Excel 表格的选项,名为“下载 GSTR 1/1A HSN 详情表 12”;
  • 该 Excel 表格汇总了 GSTR-1 表 12 的详情;
  • 该 Excel 表格中的额外工作表也提供了 GSTR 9 表 17 格式的数据。
  • 这将方便纳税人使用下载的文件,并将其报告在 2024-25 财年 GSTR 9 的表 17 中。

18. If GST under RCM for FY24-25 is paid in GSTR3B of FY25-26. Should this liability and ITC of RCM be reported in GSTR 9 of FY 2024-25 or FY 2025-26?  

  • This RCM Liabilities and ITC on said RCM transaction should be reported in GSTR-9 of FY 2025-26.
  • Explanation- As clarified by CBIC vide Press release dated 3rd July 2019, the RCM Liability may be reported in the year, in which it was paid along with applicable interest (if any). 
  • Relevant extract of the said press release -   


“g) Reverse charge in respect of Financial Year 2017-18 paid during Financial Year 2018-19: Many taxpayers have requested for clarification on the appropriate column or table in which tax which was to be paid on reverse charge basis for the FY 2017-18 but was paid during FY 2018-19. It may be noted that since the payment was made during FY 2018-19, the input tax credit on such payment of tax would have been availed in FY 2018-19 only. Therefore, such details will not be declared in the annual return for the FY 2017-18 and will be declared in the annual return for FY 2018-19. If there are any variations in the calculation of turnover on account of this adjustment, the same may be reported with reasons in the reconciliation statement (FORM GSTR-9C)”

Conclusion:

GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C are essential returns as they provide a summary of all GST returns submitted throughout the year, necessitating a comparison with the books of accounts. GSTR-9 and 9C represent the final opportunity to make any corrections and to disclose any additional information. It is important to highlight that taxpayers do not have the option to revise these Forms. Consequently, it is advisable for taxpayers to seek professional guidance to ensure that accurate information is provided in GSTR-9/9C. We, at V J M Global, are a team of GST experts ready to assist you in filing GSTR-9/9C correctly.

‍

CA Sachin Jindal
探索 CA Sachin Jindal 提供的专家见解、实用建议及最新动态
了解作者详情

最新博客