企業がDPT-3で提出すべき必須情報

カテゴリー:
会社法
公開日:
February 11, 2019

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By Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Amendment Rules, 2019 : “Every Company other than Government Company shall file a onetime return of outstanding receipt of money or loan by a company but not considered as deposits, in term of clause (c) of sub-rule 1 of rule 2 from the 01st April, 2014 to the date of publication of this notification in the official Gazette (i.e. 31st March, 2019) in e-form DPT 3 within 90 days from the date of publication.”

You may be concerned about the timeline of the loan taken and paid by the company and the kind of loans that are required to be reported to the ROC in the e-form DPT-3. Here’s a detailed description of all that you need to know before filing the e-form DPT and the applicability of the same for different kind of loans.

会社が借り入れ、返済した融資の時期や、ROC(会社登記官)への電子フォームDPT-3による報告が必要な融資の種類について懸念があるかもしれません。ここでは、DPT-3フォームを提出する前に知っておくべき詳細と、さまざまな種類の融資に対する適用範囲について説明します。

  • Rule 16- Return of Deposits to be Filed Withthe Registrar
  • Rule 16A- Disclosures in the financial statement

All the companies, including small, non-small, private, OPC etc need to file DPT-3 after the publication on these rules.

中小企業、非中小企業、非公開会社、一人会社(OPC)など、すべての会社は、これらの規則の公布後、DPT-3を提出する必要があります。

本記事では、DPT-3に関連するあらゆる疑問について詳しく解説します。

Every Company other than Government Company* is required to file both Returns of deposit in form DPT-3, Annual return and transitional one-time return. Accordingly, the obligation to file DPT-3 lies on every kind of company whether a public company or a private company.

* "Governmentcompany" term is defined in section 2(45) of Companies Act, 2013 (“TheAct”) which means any company in which not less than 50% of the paid-up sharecapital is held by:

  • the Central Government, or
  • by any State Government or Governments, or
  • partly by the Central Government and partly by one or more State Governments,
  • and includes a company which is a subsidiary company of such a Government company;

2. What is the meaning of deposits?

Term “Deposit” isdefined in Rule 2(1)(c) as deposit includes any receipt of money by way ofdeposit or loan or in any other form by a company. Accordingly, Deposit is avery wide term and it almost covers every type of receipt.

「預金」という用語は規則2(1)(c)で定義されており、預金には、会社が預金、融資、またはその他の形式で受け取った金銭が含まれます。したがって、預金は非常に広範な用語であり、ほぼすべての種類の受領金が対象となります。

3. Due dates of filling DPT-3

Rule 16 and Rule 16A of Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2014, required two types of filing of DPT-3:

4. Annual Filing of DPT-3 (Rule 16 of the Rules)

Every company other than a government company, to which provisions of Deposit Rules applies, have to file a return in form DPT-3 with RoC for every year on or before 30th June of the following Financial year.

4.1 One-time filing of DPT-3 (Rule 16A(3) of the Rules)

As DPT-3 has been introduced for the first time, therefore, Deposit Rules requires filing of transitional DPT-3 form. As per Rule 16(3), every company other than Government Company shall file a one-time return in form DPT-3 with RoC for the period of 1st April, 2014 to 31st March, 2019 within 90 days from 31st March, 2019 (i.e., 29th June, 2019)

DPT-3が初めて導入されたため、預金規則では経過措置としてのDPT-3フォームの提出が求められています。規則16(3)に基づき、政府系企業を除くすべての会社は、2014年4月1日から2019年3月31日までの期間について、2019年3月31日から90日以内(すなわち2019年6月29日まで)に、一度限りの申告書をDPT-3フォームでROCに提出しなければなりません。

DPT-3 is filed todisclose either of the following information:

  1. Onetime Return fordisclosure of details of outstanding money or loan received by a company butnot considered as deposits in terms of rule 2(1)(c) of the Companies(Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014
  2. Return of Deposit
  3. Particulars oftransactions by a company not considered as deposit as per rule 2 (1) (c) ofthe Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2014
  4. Return of Deposit and Particulars of transactionsby a company not considered as deposit

Accordingly, whilefiling DPT-3, company will select either of option as per applicability.

6. Who is required to furnish transitional one-time return of deposits in form DPT-3?

As per Rule 16A ofDeposit Rules, every company other than government company which has acceptedexempted deposits during the period of 1st April, 2014 to 31stMarch, 2019 and have balance outstanding of such exempted deposit on 31stMarch, 2019 shall file transitional one-time DPT-3 with RoC within 90 days(i.e., 29th June, 2019).

7. Who is required to furnish annual return of deposit in form DPT-3?

Annual return isfiled to disclose return of deposits or particulars of transaction of exempted depositsor both. Accordingly, if company has any transaction of deposit or exempteddeposit during the year then the company is required to furnish annual DPT-3irrespective of balance of such deposit or exempted deposit as on 31stMarch.

7.1 Case 1 – Transactions in exempted deposits only during 1st April, 2014 to 31st March, 2019

M/s ABC limited hasfollowing transactions during the period of 1st April, 2014 to 31stMarch, 2019 and closing balance as on 31st march, 2019:

‍

Nature of Deposit Taken During the Period Repaid During the Period Balance as on 31st March, 2019
Exempted Deposits 1,00,000 50,000 50,000
Deposits NIL NIL NIL

‍

One time filling: As company is having balance outstanding of exempted deposits as on 31stMarch, 2019 then the company is required to file one time DPT-3 by 29thJune, 2019.

Annual Filling: Company was havingtransaction of exempted deposit during the FY 2018-19, accordingly, companywill file Annual DPT-3 under “Particulars oftransactions by a company not considered as deposit as per rule 2 (1) (c) ofthe Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2014”on or before 30th June, 2019.

7.2 Case 2: Transactions in Exempted Deposits and Deposits during the year with closing balance of Deposits as on 31st March, 2019

M/s ABC limitedhas following transactions during the period of 1st April, 2014 to31st March, 2019 and closing balance as on 31st march,2019:

‍

Nature of Deposit Taken During the Period Repaid During the Period Balance as on 31st March, 2019
Exempted Deposits 1,00,000 1,00,000 NIL
Deposits 1,00,000 50,000 50,000

‍

One time filling: As company doesn’t have any outstanding balance of exempted deposits as on 31stmarch, 2019, therefore, company is not required to file one time DPT-3 eventhough company was having transactions of exempted deposits.

Annual Filling: company having transactions in both deposits and exempted deposits,accordingly, company shall file annual DPT-3 under “Return of Deposit andParticulars of transactions by a company not considered as deposit”.

7.3 Case 3: Opening balance of Exempted deposits and transactions in deposits along with closing balance as on 31st March, 2019

M/sABC limited has following transactions during the period of 1stApril, 2014 to 31st March, 2019 and closing balance as on 31stmarch, 2019:

‍

Nature of Deposit Opening Balance Taken During the Period Repaid During the Period Balance as on 31st March, 2019
Exempted Deposits 1,00,000 NIL NIL 1,00,000
Deposits NIL 1,00,000 50,000 50,000

‍

One time filling: In the given case, company is having outstandingbalance of exempted deposits as on 31st March, 2019. However, such balance isnot pertaining to transactions for the period of 1st April, 2014 to 31st March,2019, accordingly, company is not required to file one time DPT-3.

Annual Filling: company is having balance as on 31st March, 2019of both deposits and exempted deposits. Accordingly, company shall file annualDPT-3 under “Return of Deposit andParticulars of transactions by a company not considered as deposit”.

8. Is it mandatory to attach auditor’s certificate to form DPT-3?

預金規則第16条に基づき、すべての会社(預金規則が適用される政府系企業を除く)は、毎年3月31日時点の情報を記載したDPT-3様式による申告書を登記官に提出することが義務付けられています。当該情報は、その会社の監査人*による監査を受ける必要があります。

したがって、DPT-3を提出する際には、記載された情報の正確性を証明するため、監査人による証明書を添付する必要があります。

預金規則第16条の規定は年次DPT-3の提出に適用されるため、以下のケースでは年次DPT-3の提出時に監査人による証明書が必須となります。

  • 「預金の返還」または
  • 「預金の返還および預金とみなされない取引の詳細」が選択された場合

*監査人は、会社法2013年第10章の規定に基づき会社によって任命されます。

9. DPT-3の提出手数料はいくらですか?

DPT-3の提出手数料は、会社の額面資本金に基づき以下の通りとなります。

‍

Nominal Share Capital Fee applicable
Less than 1,00,000 Rupees 200 per document
1,00,000 to 4,99,999 Rupees 300 per document
5,00,000 to 24,99,999 Rupees 400 per document
25,00,000 to 99,99,999 Rupees 500 per document
1,00,00,000 or more Rupees 600 per document

‍

会社に資本金がない場合、手数料は200インドルピーとなります。

10. DPT-3の提出が遅延した場合の追加手数料はいくらですか?

DPT-3の提出が遅延した場合、遅延日数に基づき以下の追加手数料が発生します。

‍

Period of delays All forms
Up to 30 days 2 times of normal fees
More than 30 days and up to 60 days 4 times of normal fees
More than 60 days and up to 90 days 6 times of normal fees
More than 90 days and up to 180 days 10 times of normal fees
More than 180 days 12 times of normal fees

‍

11. 会社が受領した金銭または融資のうち、預金とはみなされないものの詳細

会社法(預金の受入れ)規則2014年第2条第1項(c)号の規定に基づき、会計年度末時点で会社が受領した金銭または融資のうち、預金とはみなされないものの詳細

‍

Clause Description
(a) Any amount received from:
(i) The Central Government
(ii) A State Government; or repayment guaranteed by the Central or State Government
(iii) A local authority
(iv) A statutory authority constituted under an Act of Parliament or State Legislature
(b) Any amount received from:
(i) Foreign Governments
(ii) Foreign or international banks
(iii) Multilateral financial institutions
(iv) Foreign Government-owned development financial institutions
(v) Foreign export credit agencies
(vi) Foreign collaborators
(vii) Foreign body corporates
(viii) Foreign citizens
(ix) Foreign authorities
(x) Persons resident outside India subject to the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999
(c) Any amount received as:
(i) Loan/facility from any banking company
(ii) State Bank of India or subsidiaries
(iii) Banking institution notified under section 51 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
(iv) A corresponding new bank
(v) A cooperative bank as defined in RBI Act, 1934
(d) Loan or financial assistance from:
(i) Public Financial Institutions
(ii) Regional Financial Institutions
(iii) Insurance companies
(iv) Scheduled Banks (as per RBI Act, 1934)
(e) Amount received via issue of commercial paper or other RBI-notified instruments
(f) Amount received from another company
(g) Amount held under an offer towards subscription/allotment of securities, pending allotment
(h) Amount received from a director or relative of a director (in private company)
(i) (i) Bonds/debentures secured by first or pari passu charge on assets (excluding intangibles)
(ii) Compulsorily convertible bonds/debentures within 10 years
(j) Non-convertible debentures (no charge on assets) listed on recognized stock exchange
(k) Security deposit from employee (non-interest bearing, not exceeding annual salary)
(l) Any non-interest bearing amount received and held in trust
(m) Business-related advances or funds including:
(i) Advance for supply of goods/services (used within 365 days)
(ii) Advance for immovable property (as per agreement)
(iii) Security deposit for contract performance
(iv) Advance under long-term projects for capital goods
(v) Advance for future services (warranty/maintenance)
(vi) Regulator or government-directed advances
(vii) Advance for publications
(viii) Unsecured loans by promoters per financial institution stipulations
(ix) Amount received by Nidhi company
(x) Chit fund subscriptions
(xi) Collective investment schemes regulated by SEBI
(xii) ₹25 lakh+ via convertible notes by startups (repayable within 5 years)
(xiii) Funds from AIFs, VCFs, InvITs, REITs, SEBI-registered Mutual Funds

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公認会計士 カヴィット・ヴィジャイ
当事務所のパートナーであるカヴィット・ヴィジャイは、監査および保証業務において15年の経験を有しています。彼は当事務所の監査・保証部門を統括しており、以下の分野を専門としています。
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